Computer Recommendations
Duke Law School strongly recommends that each student own a new or recent laptop or notebook computer running Windows or macOS. Chromebooks are not supported. Duke Law's JD student financial aid budget for entering students includes an amount towards the cost of purchasing a new laptop or notebook. Please contact the Law School Financial Aid Office for details.
Academic Technologies recommends purchasing new computers through the special student package deals and finance plans at the Duke Technology Center (919-684-8956). Their student packages usually offer 3 or 4 years of warranty and accidental-damage coverage, both of which can provide considerable peace of mind during your career at Duke Law.
Specifications for New Computers 2024-2025
Updated 03/21/2024
Computers purchased now should meet the specifications in the table found at the bottom of this document. See also the "frequently asked questions" immediately below.
We recommend Windows 11 (Windows 10 version 21H2 and above will also be acceptable). We advise against a "home" or standard version of Windows. The home or standard versions of Windows 11 are not fully compatible with an enterprise network, and may lack important encryption software. Tablets running Windows may also not be fully compatible with our network and software. We recommend that students get Windows 11 Pro (or Enterprise or Education editions). All software that we distribute is compatible with the 64-bit version of Windows, so both 32-bit or 64-bit versions of Windows will work, but most users will find a 64-bit operating system a better fit. Note that it is possible, once you are here, to get Windows from Duke's Office of Information Technology. However, we do not generally recommend buying a computer with a home version with the expectation of upgrading when you arrive here. Upgrades are certainly possible - and we can help with the process - but they require more patience and time than you will have at the start of the school year. Do not come to the law school with a computer with Windows 7 or 8! These operating systems are no longer supported by Microsoft and a security risk.
TPM stands for "Trusted Platform Module." If you are buying a Windows computer, it is essential that you get a model with TPM 1.2 or 2 functionality. If you do not, you will not be able to encrypt your drive according to Duke Law standards and you will not be able to use your laptop to its fullest in situations such as a clinic course. When purchasing your laptop, be sure to check the technical specifications for TPM. You may find that this means you should shop for a more business-oriented laptop than a consumer model. (Note: Macintosh computers do not employ TPM but solve the security issue with encryption in a different way.)
Apple MacBook computers running Monterey (12), Ventura (13), and Sonoma (14) are fine for use in the law school. Relying on an older computer with an older operating system can lead to problems and we do not recommend it. Because Apple does not issue security updates for old OS versions, we currently do not support any OS version older than 12.
Academic Technologies staff provides a higher level of service for computers meeting the specifications. While we do not perform hardware repair or replacement, we can assist with many other problems, including removing viruses and spyware, reinstalling the operating system, and, if necessary, providing assistance with and recommendations for backing up your data before work is done on your computer. Please consider that a computer not meeting minimum specifications may have a negative impact on your education far outweighing the cost of a new computer.
Important: bring all your software discs, manuals and software license keys with you when you come to law school. We cannot help you install your software again without the discs and/or license keys.
Duke's student financial aid budget should provide funds to cover the cost of purchasing a new computer. Please contact the Law School Financial Aid Office for details.
Students purchasing new computers are eligible for special package deals and finance plans through the Duke Technology Center. Computers available under this program may include extended warranties that cover screen replacement and parts damage, and may include a loaner computer while yours is being repaired. For the most part, Dell, Lenovo or Apple laptops made available in student packages meet our specifications. (If the Windows version is a "non-pro" version, then you should allow time to update the operating system before the semester begins.) We recommend Dell laptops for Windows users.
We strongly recommend that you do not buy a Windows computer from a big-box store such as Best Buy. The models carried in these showrooms are not optimized for use in an enterprise environment such as ours, and may not have TPM functionality. Warranties through consumer stores and websites may not cover your laptop throughout your career here, and in some cases getting repairs done can be time-consuming. You may also wish to review the annual reliability surveys of consumers published by PC Magazine.
Even if you use your security cable religiously and never leave your computer unattended, you should carry financial protection in the event of loss. The law school, like other public facilities, does experience theft. Many homeowners and renters insurance policies cover computers as insured contents, subject to the policy deductible. Review your policy and you may wish to purchase a computer insurance policy from Safeware or other vendors.
Recommended Specifications for New Notebook or Laptop Computers |
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Features | Minimum Recommended Specifications | Comments |
Processor |
Intel i5 core Processor or equivalent M1 and above for Macbooks |
We recommend i5 or i7 processor. Intel's M processors use less power, at the sacrifice of some speed, but are also generally acceptable. For Macs, the M1 and above chip Mac devices are acceptable. |
TPM 1.2 or 2.0 | Required for Windows computers | Ask a sales associate or check the technical specifications for that exact model. It is also possible to check the computer's BIOS for this feature (which is sometimes turned off in the BIOS and otherwise invisible to the system). The Windows specification calls for TPM to be built into all new computers. |
Memory (RAM) | 8 GB | Consider 16 GB, especially if the model does not allow you to upgrade RAM after purchase. |
Operating System | Windows 10 Version 21H2 Pro or Education and above, or Mac OS X 12 and above. | Please see Windows details above. If you are using Windows 10 version 1909 or lower (including Windows 8 or 7), or Mac OSX 10.13 or lower, you may run into issues with software. Chromebook or Linux-based OS are not recommended. |
Warranty | 3-year warranty | A 3-year warranty will provide coverage throughout your law school career. Computers available from the Duke Technology Center can be purchased with at least a 3-year warranty and may include accidental damage. We recommend coverage for accidental damage, but you may also wish to check the terms of your own insurance coverage. Duke Computer Repair services Dell, Lenovo and Macintosh computers. |
Internet Access Provider |
You will need to arrange for an Internet Service Provider account for home access | Typical options are: through your apartment building; through your cable TV provider; through a mobile network; or through your landline phone provider. Recent experience shows that you should not rely exclusively on using Duke's internal network. |
Insurance | Check the provisions of your homeowner's or renter's policy | If you have no policy or the provisions are not adequate, consider a special policy from a vendor such as Safeware . |
Back-up for your Data | You should back up your user data at least weekly | Hardware malfunctions and some viruses can cause a loss of data and in some cases corrupt your entire disk drive. Duke offers cloud storage solutions through Box and Microsoft's OneDrive. You may also want to consider an external hard drive with back-up software (or use the built-in backup software of your operating system) to minimize your problems should your computer fail, but don't rely solely on a local back-up system that can be damaged or stolen along with your computer. Online backup services such as Mozy are another possibility, though typically unnecessary. Flash drives can be used to keep instant back-ups of crucial data. Remember: Never have irreplaceable content in just one location! |
Microsoft Office | You can download for Microsoft Office software for either Mac or Windows, once you have a Duke NetID. Duke's Office of Information Technology and the Duke Technology Center offer other site-licensed and educationally priced software as well. |
Please see OIT's website for more information: |
Important: bring all your software discs, manuals and software license keys with you when you come to law school. We cannot help you reinstall your software again without the discs and/or license keys.For Additional information, please visit this page. |